Tribo-electrostatic separation of high ash coking coal …

In the present work, the size of the bulk coal particulate used for separation studies was − 500 μm. Fig. 2 shows the size distribution of coal particles and as it can be seen the D 50 and D 90 sizes of the particles conform to 136 and 386 μm, respectively. The coal particulates were dried at 105 °C before an experiment.For all the separation …

Compound tribo-electrostatic separation for recycling mixed …

To achieve the separation and recycling of plastics, several kinds of methods are applied. The froth flotation is a proven and successfully applied physico-chemical method that can be applied down to particles size of a few microns [11, 12].Industrial recycling of large and lump plastics is dominated by the NIR sorting [13].For the crushed …

Fine coal preparation using novel tribo-electrostatic separator

The beneficiation results with −300 μm fine coals with fluidised bed electrostatic separator at different tribo-charging times of 30, 60 and 90 s are shown in Fig. 12, Fig. 13, Fig. 14, respectively. The feed coal ash content can be read from these figures corresponding to yield or combustibles.

Triboelectrostatic separation of pvc materials from mixed …

This study covers the triboelectrostatic separation of Polyvinylchloride (PVC) materials from mixed plastics such as polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP), and polystyrene (PS). The PVC material generates hazardous hydrogen chloride gas resulting from the combustion in the incinerators. The laboratory scale …

The Triboelectric Effect Series

The TriboElectric Effect Series Bill W. Lee, David E. Orr When two different materials are pressed or rubbed together, the surface of one material will generally steal some …

Experimental and numerical analysis of a new tribo-electrostatic

The tribocharging device (Fig. 1) consisted in a cylindrical chamber (diameter: 12 cm; length: 35 cm), made of Polymethyl Methacrylate (PMMA).At its upper end, the chamber is provided. with four co-axial aluminum propellers, driven by a DC electric motor. The speed of the motor was fixed to n = 2500 rpm.This device entrained the granular …

Triboelectric Series: Positive- and Negative-charging Materials

The triboelectric series is a list that ranks various materials according to their tendency to gain or lose electrons. It usually lists materials in order of decreasing tendency to charge …

Effect of particle size on the tribo-aero-electrostatic …

Abstract Triboelectrostatic separation is a technology which allows the selective sorting of polymer materials based on their surface charging characteristics. Before they are subjected to … Expand. 11. Save. Factors that Influence the Performance of a Two-Rotating Disks-Type Tribo-Aero-Electrostatic Separator for Micronized WEEE.

New vibrating-table-type tribo-electrostatic separator for …

Triboelectrostatic separation has already been proven its effectiveness as a solution for processing mixtures of plastics originating from waste electric and electronic equipment (WEEE). However, its adaptation to industrial conditions is not straightforward because of the diversity of particle shapes and sizes. This justifies the orientation of this work …

Expanding Applications in Dry Triboelectric …

The electrodes are stationary and composed of an appropriately durable material. The belt is made of plastic material. The separator electrode length is approximately 6 meters (20 ft.) and the width 1.25 meters (4 ft.) for full size commercial units. The power consumption is about 1 kilowatt‐hour per tonne of material processed with most of ...

Modeling and Optimization of a Roll-type Tribo …

Tribo-electrostatic separation is a low-pollution, low-cost, high-efficiency process for recovering the various constituents of granular plastic wastes. This class of separation techniques is capable to process a relatively wide range of particle sizes, using a two-step scheme: tribo-charging of the granular mixture, followed by the selective ...

Investigations on the Triboelectrostatic Charging Behaviour …

Investigations on the Triboelectrostatic Charging Behaviour and the Triboelectrostatic Sortability of Different Oxides. Untersuchungen zum …

Separation of the coal-quartz mixture using tribo-electrostatic

Heat, chemical pre-treatment affects the triboelectrostatic coal-quartz separation. • Applied voltage, splitter position affects grade and yield of product. • A 9% ash clean coal with 40% yield achieved from 53% feed ash with aniline treatment. • A 14% ash clean coal with 40% yield achieved from 53% feed ash after heat treatment.

(PDF) Tribo-electrostatic behaviour of high ash non-coking …

Research into the triboelectrostatic separation of South African high ash coal was initiated in 2009 with a view to establishing whether fine, low-grade South African coals would respond to beneficiation using the principle of dry electrostatic separation. The motivation lay in the fact that South Africa has abundant lowgrade coal in need of ...

Fine coal preparation using novel tribo-electrostatic separator

Tribo-electrostatic method is applied to beneficiate non-coking Indian thermal coal from Ramagundam coal mines containing nearly 45% ash content. The microscopic studies revealed that quartz and kaolinite are the dominant mine-rals whereas illite, goethite, siderite and pyrite are the minor inclusions in the coal.

Tribocharging techniques for the electrostatic separation of …

This article reviews several of the technical solutions developed by the authors during the last 10 years, in their attempt to improve the overall performances of the …

Modified tribo-charging device for the electrostatic …

Tribo-electrostatic separation is the solution of choice for the selective sorting of various plastics contained in a granular mixture. This work is aimed at validating the efficiency of a modified...

Triboelectrostatic Separator

ELKRON TESS triboelectrostatic separator provides recovery of the finest metals and mineral particles with size from 0.040 to 8 mm and up to 99.8%. separation and cleaning efficiency of feed material. Separation/cleaning efficiency up to 99.8%; Required separation mode is selected depending on feed material.

Kinematic analysis of particle movement in friction barrel …

Tribocharging is a prerequisite for high-voltage electrostatic separation of polymer particles. In this study, the movement of polymer particles was investigated on the basis of a friction barrel-type tribocharger. The fin of tribocharger drives polymer particles to rotate. The particles will move in axial direction because a tribocharger has an inclined …

Micronized plastic waste recycling using two-disc tribo-electrostatic

A new triboelectrostatic separation process of plastic particles is described. • The tribocharging of particles is performed using a fluidized bed system. • The separator is constituted with a pair of rotating disk electrodes. • The samples used are micronized plastic particles of average size 100 μm. •

POTENTIAL APPLICATIONS FOR DRY BENEFICIATION …

2.0 STET Triboelectrostatic Belt Separator Experiments were conducted using a bench-scale tribo-electrostatic belt separator. Bench-scale testing is the first phase of a three-phase technology implementation process including bench-scale evaluation, pilot-scale testing and commercial-scale implementation.

Predictions of triboelectrostatic separation of minerals in …

Triboelectrostatic separation efficiency order of three typical inorganic minerals could be expected as kaolinite > quartz > montmorillonite.. Stainless steel would be the best material for tribo-charger among four candidates and copper could also be preferred in a dry environment.. Basic separation could be achieved under low relative humidity but …

Triboelectric series and charging properties of

The triboelectrostatic separation is important to optimize the charge density and selective charging on each material. Hence, we investigated the charge polarity and …

Fundamental theories and basic principles of triboelectric

This review critically goes through the fundamental theories and basic principles governing the triboelectric process. By investigating the difference between each charging media, the electron, ion, and material transfer is discussed and the theoretical deduction in the past decades is provided. With the information from the triboelectric ...

Numerical simulation of the continuous operation of a …

Numerical simulation techniques already been employed to achieve the optimization of role-type electrostatic separators for the recycling of metallic and insulating particles from cable wastes [15], [16].In that case, numerical models have been proposed for estimating the charge acquired by the particles and for calculating their trajectories in an …

Principal Factors of Contact Charging of Minerals for a

Triboelectrostatic separation is a promising method used to separate non-conductive minerals. However, the knowledge about the underlying triboelectrification …

Analysis of a novel insulating conveyor-belt tribo-electrostatic

The experimental setup shown in Fig. 1, is constituted of a plastic-belt conveyor of dimensions 1980 × 195 × 2 mm 3, moving at a constant linear speed of 30 cm/s.The electric field is generated by a cylindrical static electrode of 10 cm length and 5 cm diameter connected to a variable DC high-voltage supply (Spellman, 40 kV, 9 mA).

Study of a tribo-aero-electrostatic separator for mixtures of

This work is aimed the optimization of a new process of electrostatic separation of micronized isolating materials mixtures, with application at the recycling of waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE). The two high-voltage rotating-cylinder electrodes of the electrostatic separator are partly immersed in a fluidized bed containing the material to be …

Separation of the coal-quartz mixture using tribo-electrostatic

DOI: 10.1016/j.apt.2020.06.027 Corpus ID: 225607298; Separation of the coal-quartz mixture using tribo-electrostatic separator: Effect of surface pretreatment @article{Mohanta2020SeparationOT, title={Separation of the coal-quartz mixture using tribo-electrostatic separator: Effect of surface pretreatment}, author={Satyabrata …

Dry Tribo-electrostatic Beneficiation of Mineral Sands

Keywords: minerals, dry separation, triboelectrostatic charging, belt separator, mineral sands-, zircon, rutile . Introduction . STET tribo-electrostatic separator utilizes differences in the surface chemistry between the particles of the feed material to create electrical charge differences. When two dissimilar surfaces